Jenkins+GitLib持续集成[三]Jenkins+gitlab通过rsync发布更新web

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Jenkins+GitLib持续集成[一]介绍及安装gitlab服务：https://www.iyunw.cn/archives/jenkins-gitlib-chi-xu-ji-cheng-yi-jie-shao-ji-zhuang-gitlab-fu-wu/

Jenkins+GitLib持续集成[贰]安装Jenkins：https://www.iyunw.cn/archives/jenkins-gitlib-chi-xu-ji-cheng-er-zhuang-jenkins/

一、通过gitlab构建第一个任务，获取gitlab的代码。

1.首先，我们需要jenkins能够获取gitlab代码，我们需要在运行jenkins的用户下ssh-keygen生成密钥，然后在gitlab上添加公钥。

[jenkins@lb2 ~]$ ssh-keygen
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
bc:33:63:1c:77:d9:66:bf:18:30:eb:64:ab:15:0e:70 jenkins@lb2.iyunw.cn
The key's randomart image is:
+--[ RSA 2048]----+
|                 |
|                 |
|       . E       |
|       .o    o   |
|        S..+o +  |
|       . +o.=o . |
|        B  * .  .|
|       . += . o .|
|         ..o . . |
+-----------------+

[jenkins@lb2 ~]$ ssh-keygen

Generating public/private rsa key pair.

Enter file in which to save the key (/home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa):

Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):

Enter same passphrase again:

Your identification has been saved in /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.

Your public key has been saved in /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.

The key fingerprint is:

bc:33:63:1c:77:d9:66:bf:18:30:eb:64:ab:15:0e:70 jenkins@lb2.iyunw.cn

The key's randomart image is:

+--[ RSA 2048]----+

| |

| . E |

| .o o |

| S..+o + |

| . +o.=o . |

| B * . .|

| . += . o .|

| ..o . . |

+-----------------+

2.去gitlab上添加刚生成的公钥

在jenkins用户下git测试是否可以通过git工具直接git数据来测试密钥是否正常，有关git命令可以参考廖雪峰的git教程，非常详细

[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git config --global user.name "admin"
[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git config --global user.email 351937287@qq.com
[jenkins@lb2 ~]$ git clone git@lb1:app1/web.git
Initialized empty Git repository in /home/jenkins/web/.git/
remote: Counting objects: 52, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (37/37), done.
remote: Total 52 (delta 12), reused 39 (delta 8)
Receiving objects: 100% (52/52), 55.93 MiB | 7.35 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (12/12), done.
[jenkins@lb2 ~]$ ls
tomcat  web
[jenkins@lb2 ~]$ cd web
[jenkins@lb2 web]$ ls
123                       Zabbix企业完整 (1).pdf         新建文本文档.txt
SVN服务实战应用指南.docx  新建 WinRAR ZIP 压1缩文件.zip
[jenkins@lb2 web]$ touch 222222222
[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git add --all
[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git commit -m 'add 123'
# On branch master
# Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 1 commit.
[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git push
Counting objects: 3, done.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (2/2), 223 bytes, done.
Total 2 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0)
To git@lb1:app1/web.git
   117e01c..8915afa  master -> master

[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git config --global user.name "admin"

[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git config --global user.email 351937287@qq.com

[jenkins@lb2 ~]$ git clone git@lb1:app1/web.git

Initialized empty Git repository in /home/jenkins/web/.git/

remote: Counting objects: 52, done.

remote: Compressing objects: 100% (37/37), done.

remote: Total 52 (delta 12), reused 39 (delta 8)

Receiving objects: 100% (52/52), 55.93 MiB | 7.35 MiB/s, done.

Resolving deltas: 100% (12/12), done.

[jenkins@lb2 ~]$ ls

tomcat web

[jenkins@lb2 ~]$ cd web

[jenkins@lb2 web]$ ls

123 Zabbix企业完整 (1).pdf 新建文本文档.txt

SVN服务实战应用指南.docx 新建 WinRAR ZIP 压1缩文件.zip

[jenkins@lb2 web]$ touch 222222222

[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git add --all

[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git commit -m 'add 123'

# On branch master

# Your branch is ahead of 'origin/master' by 1 commit.

[jenkins@lb2 web]$ git push

Counting objects: 3, done.

Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.

Writing objects: 100% (2/2), 223 bytes, done.

Total 2 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0)

To git@lb1:app1/web.git

117e01c..8915afa master -> master

4.然后登录jenkins创建任务

到此，可以看到同步成功

二、同步完成我们需要吧代码同步发布到web（rsync）

1、同样，我们需要jenkins用户免密钥登录web1，因为我们需要rsync同步免密钥

[jenkins@lb2 ~]$ ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub tommy@web1
The authenticity of host 'web1 (192.168.80.210)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is c1:9e:41:da:17:eb:d2:f0:72:1b:a6:97:49:58:3d:50.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'web1,192.168.80.210' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
tommy@web1's password: 
Now try logging into the machine, with "ssh 'tommy@web1'", and check in:

  .ssh/authorized_keys

to make sure we haven't added extra keys that you weren't expecting.